Virginia's graduated driver's licensing (GDL) system applies to drivers under the age of 18. However, even once a driver turns 18 in Virginia, certain restrictions still apply, although they are significantly fewer than those for younger drivers. Understanding these remaining restrictions is crucial for newly-18-year-old drivers to ensure safe and legal driving practices. This guide clarifies those limitations and provides essential information for new adult drivers in the Commonwealth.
What Restrictions Remain for 18-Year-Old Drivers in Virginia?
While the most stringent restrictions—such as nighttime driving curfews and passenger limitations—are lifted at age 18, Virginia still imposes some rules:
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No Driving Under the Influence (DUI): This is a critical restriction that applies to all drivers, regardless of age. Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs carries severe legal and personal consequences. The legal blood alcohol content (BAC) limit for all drivers in Virginia is 0.08%.
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Seatbelt Requirements: All occupants of a vehicle, including the driver and passengers, must wear seatbelts. Failure to do so can result in significant fines.
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Texting While Driving: Texting or using a handheld mobile device while driving is illegal in Virginia for all drivers. Hands-free devices are permitted. This law applies to all drivers, regardless of age.
Are there any passenger restrictions for 18-year-old drivers in Virginia?
No. Once a driver reaches the age of 18, the passenger restrictions associated with Virginia's GDL program are removed. They can legally transport any number of passengers in their vehicle.
What happens if an 18-year-old driver violates these restrictions?
Violating any of these restrictions can lead to various penalties, including:
- Fines: Significant fines are associated with violations such as DUI, seatbelt infractions, and texting while driving.
- License Suspension or Revocation: Repeated or severe violations can result in the suspension or revocation of driving privileges.
- Points on Driving Record: Points accumulated on a driving record can impact insurance premiums and potentially lead to license suspension.
- Court Appearances: Depending on the severity of the violation, court appearances may be necessary.
What about other driving laws that apply to everyone, regardless of age?
Beyond the restrictions specifically relevant to 18-year-olds, remember that all Virginia drivers, regardless of age, are subject to all other state traffic laws. These include:
- Speed limits: Adhering to posted speed limits is crucial.
- Traffic signals and signs: Obeying all traffic signals and signs is essential for safe driving.
- Right-of-way laws: Understanding and following right-of-way rules prevents accidents.
- Vehicle maintenance: Ensuring your vehicle is properly maintained and inspected is a legal requirement.
Where can I find more detailed information about Virginia driving laws?
For the most up-to-date and comprehensive information about Virginia driving laws and regulations, it's best to consult the official website of the Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). They provide detailed information on all aspects of driving in Virginia.
This guide provides a general overview of the remaining driving restrictions for 18-year-olds in Virginia. Always refer to official sources for the most accurate and current information. Safe and responsible driving is paramount.